Hardy Edibles

Lauraceae

sassafras

Sassafras albidum

sassafras

Photo: Randy Everette — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

2
3
4
5
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8
9

Survives zone 4 through 9

Spicebush berries = an allspice-like SPICE; sassafras leaves = filé powder. Not dessert fruits. Young leaves only**, for filé powder** · Root and root bark are NOT a lawful food: safrole and oil of sassafras were banned from food by the FDA in 1960 (21 CFR 189.180); only safrole-free extract is permitted.

Hardiness
Zone 4 to 9
Habit
Tree
Edible part
Leaf, Fruit
Ripens
Autumn
Mature size
Shrub/small tree 2–4 m
Light
Full sun to partial (light-demanding pioneer)
Soil pH
5.0–6.5 (acid)
Environment
Temperate
Status
Both wild and cultivated
Years to fruit
3–5 yrs
Pollination
DIOECIOUS (spicebush) — needs male + female for berries